Civil Lawyers in Delhi | Property, Family, Recovery & Litigation Experts
Our Expertise
- Property & Real Estate Disputes
- Family Law & Matrimonial Cases
- Recovery & Money Suits
- Consumer Forum Cases
- Civil Litigation & Appeals
What is Civil Law?
Civil law deals with disputes between individuals, organizations, or between the two. Unlike criminal law, civil law focuses on resolving conflicts and providing compensation to the aggrieved party rather than punishment.
| Aspect | Civil Law | Criminal Law |
|---|---|---|
| Nature | Private disputes | Offenses against state |
| Parties | Individual vs Individual | State vs Accused |
| Outcome | Compensation/Injunction | Punishment/Fine |
| Burden of Proof | Preponderance of evidence | Beyond reasonable doubt |
| Examples | Property disputes, contracts | Theft, murder, fraud |
Our Civil Law Practice Areas
Property & Real Estate
| Service | Description |
|---|---|
| Property Disputes | Ownership, possession, title issues |
| Partition Suits | Division of joint family property |
| Builder Issues | RERA complaints, possession delays |
| Sale/Purchase | Due diligence, documentation |
| Gift Deed | Drafting and registration |
| Sale Deed | Property transfer documentation |
Family Law
| Service | Description |
|---|---|
| Divorce | Mutual & contested divorce |
| Child Custody | Guardianship matters |
| Alimony & Maintenance | Financial support claims |
| Domestic Violence | Protection orders |
| Restitution of Conjugal Rights | Reunification petitions |
| Annulment of Marriage | Void/voidable marriages |
Recovery & Financial
| Service | Description |
|---|---|
| Recovery Suits | Money recovery proceedings |
| Cheque Bounce | Section 138 NI Act cases |
| Mortgage Claims | Loan default matters |
| DRT/DRAT | Debt recovery tribunals |
| Insolvency Matters | IBC proceedings |
Succession & Estate
| Service | Description |
|---|---|
| Wills & Probate | Will drafting, probate |
| Succession Certificate | For movable property |
| Legal Heir Certificate | Inheritance rights |
| Family Settlement Deed | Property distribution |
| Relinquishment Deed | Giving up property rights |
Other Civil Matters
| Service | Description |
|---|---|
| Consumer Forum | Product/service complaints |
| Writ Petitions | Constitutional remedies |
| Labour Disputes | Employment matters |
| IP Protection | Trademarks, copyrights |
| Company Law | Corporate matters |
| Power of Attorney | Drafting & registration |
Types of Civil Cases We Handle
| Category | Cases |
|---|---|
| Property | Title disputes, Possession, Partition, Encroachment, Easement rights |
| Contract | Breach of contract, Specific performance, Damages |
| Family | Divorce, Custody, Maintenance, Domestic violence, 498A defense |
| Recovery | Money suits, Cheque bounce, Mortgage enforcement |
| Consumer | Defective products, Service deficiency, Medical negligence |
| Succession | Probate, Succession certificate, Will disputes |
| Corporate | Shareholder disputes, Partnership dissolution, Insolvency |
Civil Litigation Process
| Step | Stage | Timeline |
|---|---|---|
| 1️⃣ | Legal Notice | 15-30 days |
| 2️⃣ | Filing of Suit/Petition | 1-2 weeks |
| 3️⃣ | Summons to Defendant | 1-3 months |
| 4️⃣ | Written Statement | 30-90 days |
| 5️⃣ | Framing of Issues | 1 hearing |
| 6️⃣ | Evidence & Arguments | 6-24 months |
| 7️⃣ | Judgment | After arguments |
| 8️⃣ | Execution (if needed) | Varies |
Courts We Practice In
| Court | Jurisdiction |
|---|---|
| District Courts | Civil suits, family matters |
| Delhi High Court | Appeals, writ petitions |
| Supreme Court | Special leave petitions, appeals |
| Consumer Forums | Consumer complaints |
| DRT/DRAT | Debt recovery matters |
| NCLT | Company law, insolvency |
| Tribunals | Specialized matters |
Civil Remedies Available
| Remedy | Description |
|---|---|
| Damages | Monetary compensation for loss |
| Specific Performance | Forcing party to fulfill contract |
| Injunction | Restraining someone from an act |
| Declaration | Court declaring rights of parties |
| Restitution | Restoring property/position |
| Partition | Division of property |
| Possession | Recovery of property possession |
Why Choose a Civil Lawyer?
| Benefit | Description |
|---|---|
| Legal Expertise | Understanding of civil procedure |
| Documentation | Proper drafting of plaints, petitions |
| Court Representation | Effective advocacy |
| Negotiation | Settlement before trial |
| Evidence Handling | Proper presentation of facts |
| Timeline Management | Avoiding delays |
Documents for Civil Cases
| Document Type | Examples |
|---|---|
| Identity Proof | Aadhaar, PAN, Passport |
| Property Documents | Sale deed, title documents, mutation records |
| Contract Documents | Agreements, MOUs, correspondence |
| Financial Records | Bank statements, receipts, invoices |
| Evidence | Photographs, videos, witness statements |
Frequently Asked Questions
General Questions
Q: What is the difference between civil and criminal cases?
A: Civil cases involve private disputes where compensation or specific relief is sought. Criminal cases involve offenses against the state where punishment is the outcome. Civil cases have lower burden of proof compared to criminal cases.
Q: How long does a civil case take in Delhi courts?
A: Depending on complexity, a civil case can take 2-5 years in District Court. Appeals in High Court may add 1-3 years. Summary suits and specific types of cases may be resolved faster.
Q: Can civil and criminal cases run simultaneously?
A: Yes, some matters like cheque bounce (Section 138 NI Act) can have both civil (recovery suit) and criminal (prosecution) remedies running in parallel.
Property Questions
Q: How to resolve property disputes in Delhi?
A: Property disputes can be resolved through negotiation, mediation, or court litigation. Our civil lawyers help with title verification, partition suits, possession recovery, and injunction applications.
Q: What is the limitation period for property cases?
A: For possession suits, it’s 12 years from dispossession. For declaration suits, it’s 3 years. Consult our lawyers for specific limitation periods.
Recovery Questions
Q: How to recover money through civil court?
A: File a money recovery suit under Order 37 CPC for quick recovery, or a regular suit. After judgment, execution proceedings can attach property/bank accounts of the debtor.
Q: What is the court fee for civil cases?
A: Court fee varies based on suit valuation. For money suits, it’s a percentage of claimed amount. For property suits, it’s based on property value.
Process Questions
Q: Is legal notice mandatory before filing a civil suit?
A: Not always mandatory, but highly recommended. For some cases like cheque bounce, it’s legally required. Legal notice often leads to out-of-court settlement.
Q: Can civil cases be settled out of court?
A: Yes, most civil cases can be settled through negotiation, mediation, or Lok Adalat. Courts also encourage settlement at various stages.
Our Approach
| Step | What We Do |
|---|---|
| 1️⃣ | Case Analysis - Understand facts and legal position |
| 2️⃣ | Strategy - Plan the best approach |
| 3️⃣ | Documentation - Prepare all legal documents |
| 4️⃣ | Filing - Submit in appropriate court |
| 5️⃣ | Representation - Argue your case effectively |
| 6️⃣ | Execution - Ensure judgment is implemented |
Why Choose Us?
- Experienced Civil Lawyers practicing in Delhi courts
- Comprehensive Services across all civil law areas
- Client-Focused Approach with regular updates
- Strong Track Record in litigation and settlement
- Affordable Fees with transparent billing
- District to Supreme Court representation
Related Services
Contact Us
Our experienced civil lawyers in Delhi can help you with:
- Property Matters: Disputes, partition, sale/purchase
- Family Law: Divorce, custody, maintenance
- Recovery: Money suits, cheque bounce
- Litigation: Court representation at all levels
Need Legal Help? Contact us today for a consultation. We’ll analyze your case and provide the best legal strategy for resolution.
Disclaimer: This information is for general guidance only. Civil law matters vary based on specific facts and circumstances. Please consult with our lawyers for advice tailored to your situation.